United News of Bangladesh

Melania Trump has donated her white gown with black trim from the 2025 inaugural ball to the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American History, calling it an “incredible” moment to see it on display. This is the second inaugural gown she has given to the museum’s First Ladies Collection, after donating her 2017 dress earlier. On Friday, she formally handed over the strapless sheath gown along with a black neckpiece featuring a reproduction of a Harry Winston diamond brooch she wore on Jan. 20, 2025. The outfit was first shown on a mannequin during a brief ceremony. In short remarks, Melania described the gown as more than just clothing, saying it reflects decades of her experiences, memories and creative influences. She noted that the bold black “Z” shape on the bodice represents different stages of her life, stitched into the design. A former fashion model, she said fashion is a powerful form of creative expression and that the black-and-white contrast of the gown conveys deep emotion while presenting a modern, dignified and bold look. After the event, the mannequin was moved upstairs and placed in the museum’s exhibit, which showcases more than two dozen inaugural gowns worn by US first ladies. Melania and designer Hervé Pierre later viewed the dress inside its display case.

India’s varied landscapes continue to fascinate travellers, from the snow-covered Himalayas to the sunlit beaches of Goa. Among these attractions is a striking road in western India that feels almost unreal. Known as the Road to Heaven, the nearly 30-kilometre-long stretch links mainland Kutch with the historic village of Dholavira in Gujarat. The road is celebrated for its rare geography and breathtaking views. For almost half the year, water stretches out on both sides, while during the remaining months the surroundings turn into vast white salt pans. Depending on the season, travellers often feel as if they are driving across water or through an endless salt desert. This dramatic setting has made the route hugely popular on social media and a visual symbol of Kutch’s natural beauty. The journey also leads to Dholavira, a globally significant archaeological site recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Beyond its scenic appeal, the Road to Heaven carries cultural importance as it connects the craft village of Khavda, located near the White Rann, with Dholavira. The route gained national attention after being featured during the G20 Summit, after which authorities opened it to the public. Since then, it has become a favourite drive for tourists. Travel influencer Arihant Baid recently shared a viral Instagram video showcasing the road’s mesmerising landscapes. In his post, he described it as one of India’s most beautiful roads, located close to the Pakistan border and leading to Khadir Bet island, home to ancient Dholavira. Peru airport near Machu Picchu raises overtourism fears Best time to visit The ideal time to experience the Road to Heaven is between November and February. Winter brings cool, dry weather, clear skies and comfortable conditions, allowing visitors to fully enjoy the views of the salt desert. How to get there By air, travellers can fly to Bhuj Airport and hire a cab for the roughly 80-kilometre journey. By train, Bhuj Junction is the nearest railhead, with taxis and private vehicles available onward. For many visitors, however, a road trip remains the best option, as the route is well connected with major cities across Gujarat. For those seeking a unique and dreamlike driving experience, the Road to Heaven in Kutch stands out as a destination that truly lives up to its name.

A towering mural in the southern Greek city of Kalamata, inspired by legendary soprano Maria Callas, has been named the “Best Mural of the World” for 2025 by Street Art Cities, placing the olive-growing coastal town firmly in the global spotlight. Created by artist Kleomenis Kostopoulos, the artwork reimagines Callas as an allegorical figure representing Kalamata’s identity, culture and agricultural heritage. The mural incorporates local elements such as olives, figs, grapes, native birds and tree branches, symbolising the region’s fertile land and deep-rooted traditions. City officials said the project was designed to make abstract ideas like sustainable development, agri-food initiatives and economic growth more tangible for residents. Kalamata, about 240 kilometers southwest of Athens, is among a small group of Greek cities aiming to become climate-neutral by 2030. Deputy mayor Vassilis Papaefstathiou said combining the city’s humble agricultural products with high art aimed to strengthen civic pride and identity. Recent heatwaves, droughts and wildfires have underscored the importance of sustainability for the olive-dependent local economy. Although Callas was born in New York, her father hailed from a village south of Kalamata, and she remains a revered cultural symbol in Greece. The mural, titled “Kalamata,” took about two weeks of work spread over a month due to bad weather, using brushes, spray paint and a cherry-picker. Officials say the artwork has boosted tourism promotion and sparked wider interest in public art, with more building owners expressing interest in hosting murals.  

Charlotte and Tilly, two young women, have shared their journeys of overcoming Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD), a mental health condition marked by obsessive concern over perceived physical flaws that disrupt daily life. Charlotte said her struggle began in early teens, with compulsive routines such as waking at 5:30 am to apply and remove makeup repeatedly. Her fear of being photographed and social anxiety led her to skip college events and isolate herself. She was later diagnosed with BDD and underwent therapy, including a residential program for anxiety disorders in London. Occupational therapy and creative activities like music helped her channel perfectionism and rebuild self-esteem. Experts, including Viren Swami of Anglia Ruskin University, explained that BDD differs from general body dissatisfaction as it significantly interferes with everyday life, often causing repetitive behaviours such as mirror checking and distress over minor perceived flaws. While more common in women, BDD affects all genders and requires professional support. Tilly, who also developed BDD in her early teens, recalled feeling ashamed of her appearance and avoiding social events. Her symptoms intensified while studying fashion design at university. Through NHS therapy and support from the BDD Foundation, she learned to manage obsessive thoughts and gradually regained control over her life. Both women now advocate for awareness and early intervention. Charlotte emphasizes that recovery is possible, stating: “I feel so fulfilled and so happy and so peaceful, and I really do love my life now.” Tilly echoes that support and patience are crucial, as BDD often requires long-term professional help. Mental health specialists advise anyone experiencing BDD symptoms to consult a GP and seek therapy, while friends and family are urged to respond with empathy rather than frustration. Organizations such as the BDD Foundation provide guidance and support for those affected. For further information and support, individuals are encouraged to visit BBC Action Line.   With inputs from BBC

People across China and many parts of the world welcomed the Lunar New Year on Tuesday with prayers, fireworks and colourful festivities, ushering in the Year of the Horse, the seventh sign in the Chinese zodiac, which follows the Year of the Snake. The Lunar New Year is the most significant annual festival in China and is also widely observed in other East Asian countries and overseas communities. In China, the celebrations featured the traditional CCTV Spring Festival Gala, where humanoid robots again drew major attention. During Monday night’s show, robots from Unitree Robotics joined children in a martial arts display, performing choreographed moves and even wielding swords, highlighting China’s rapid progress in AI-powered robotics. In Hong Kong, large crowds gathered at temples just before midnight to pray for good fortune. Worshippers held bundles of incense, bowed repeatedly and placed them in urns outside temple halls as smoke filled the air. Vietnam also marked the occasion  known locally as Tet with outdoor countdown concerts followed by fireworks displays in several cities. Light shows illuminated bridges and high-rise buildings while crowds cheered to live pop performances. Festivities extended beyond Asia as well. In Moscow, visitors enjoyed Chinese street fairs featuring traditional foods, red lantern decorations and dragon motifs during a two-week celebration across the Russian capital, reflecting growing cultural exchanges between China and Russia. In Taiwan, devotees flocked to Taipei’s Baoan Temple where a ceremonial bell rang 108 times, a number considered auspicious. People offered flowers and incense while praying for blessings in the new year. Tech-themed fair showcases dancing robots for Lunar New Year Meanwhile, thousands gathered in Buenos Aires’ Chinatown to join dragon and lion dances and martial arts demonstrations on the main stage. Argentina’s Chinese community, numbering more than 180,000, played a key role in organising the celebrations. Overall, prayers, performances and fireworks across different continents reflected the global spirit of the Lunar New Year festival.

Scientific research is challenging the long-held belief that women are naturally more empathetic than men, suggesting that socialisation and environment play a major role in shaping empathy. While women often score slightly higher on empathy tests, experts say the difference is small and varies widely among individuals. Studies show that only about 10% of variation in empathy is due to genetics, with the remainder influenced by upbringing, societal expectations, and personal experiences. Researchers note that girls are often encouraged from a young age to be nurturing and sensitive, while boys are socialised to prioritise independence and assertiveness. Hormonal factors, such as prenatal testosterone exposure, may influence tendencies toward systemising or empathising, but they do not fully determine empathy. Empathy is also malleable and can be developed through motivation, reflection, and learning, experts say. Men’s empathy levels, for example, can improve when societal expectations encourage caring and emotional awareness. The findings highlight how gender stereotypes about emotional traits can affect leadership, workplace dynamics, and personal relationships, while emphasising that empathy is a dynamic skill, not a fixed trait.   With inputs from BBC

Limerence is a little-known psychological phenomenon where a romantic crush becomes all-consuming and obsessive, affecting mental health and daily life. Tom Bellamy, a neuroscientist, experienced limerence while happily married, developing uncontrollable feelings for a co-worker despite having no intention of pursuing a relationship. He describes it as an “altered state of mind” that feels euphoric and addictive, with thoughts racing and energy levels heightened. The term was coined in the 1970s by psychologist Dorothy Tennov, who identified it as an involuntary, intrusive longing for another person, called the limerent object (LO). Episodes can occur once or repeatedly in life, lasting from 18 months to three years or more. If unmanaged, limerence can become distressing, causing feelings of helplessness and loss of control. A key feature of limerence is the “glimmer,” or the uncertainty of reciprocation, which fuels obsessive thoughts. Unlike infatuation, which typically fades within months, limerence can disrupt sleep, hygiene, work, and relationships, leaving sufferers preoccupied with every interaction and gesture from the LO. Limerence is distinct from romantic passion, which involves emotional and physical intimacy, though both can activate the brain’s reward system. While some researchers view it as harmful and separate from love, others note it can exist within healthy relationships, as Bellamy experienced with his wife by openly communicating and avoiding contact with the co-worker. Though not officially recognised as a psychological disorder, limerence is gaining attention. Studies suggest it may relate to attachment styles or mental health conditions like OCD, ADHD, or PTSD, but evidence is limited. Experts note that while limerence shares traits with obsessive behaviours, most people do not act harmfully toward the LO. Effective management often involves cutting contact or receiving clear rejection, helping the limerent feelings gradually fade. Limerence shows how powerful and consuming human attachment can be, highlighting the delicate balance between romantic longing and emotional well-being.   With inputs from BBC

Muslims around the world are preparing to observe Ramadan, the Islamic holy month marked by daily fasting from dawn until sunset. For the faithful, it is a period of intensified worship, spiritual reflection and charitable giving. It is also a socially significant time, as families and friends gather in the evenings to share meals that break the fast. Ramadan concludes with the celebration of Eid al-Fitr, one of Islam’s major holidays. Ramadan likely to begin around Feb. 18-19 Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, which rotates through the seasons. Its beginning is traditionally determined by the sighting of the crescent moon. This year, Ramadan is expected to start on or about Feb. 18 or 19, although the exact date may vary from country to country. Differences arise because Islamic authorities worldwide may rely on moon sightings or distinct calculation methods to announce the start of the month. Notably, Ramadan this year is expected to commence around the same time as Ash Wednesday, which marks the beginning of Lent, a solemn season of fasting and repentance for Catholics and many other Christians. Fasting as a core pillar of Islam Fasting during Ramadan is one of Islam’s Five Pillars, alongside the declaration of faith, daily prayers, almsgiving and pilgrimage to Mecca. Muslims view fasting as both an act of devotion and a means of developing greater piety and self-discipline. Observers say it teaches patience, fosters gratitude and deepens empathy for those facing poverty and hunger. Throughout Ramadan, Muslims abstain from all food and drink — including water — between dawn and sunset. The fast is broken at sunset with a meal known as iftar. Before dawn, many eat a pre-fast meal called suhoor to prepare for the day ahead. Mosques typically see increased attendance, with worshippers engaging in congregational prayers, recitation of the Quran and extended periods of contemplation. Charitable acts are especially emphasized. Many people distribute food packages, sponsor iftar meals for those in need or take part in community dinners that offer free meals. Who is exempt from fasting Islam provides exemptions for individuals who are unable to fast due to valid reasons such as illness or travel. Those who miss fasts for temporary reasons are generally required to make up the missed days later. Cultural expressions and social traditions While fasting is a religious obligation, many customs associated with Ramadan are shaped by local culture. Traditions differ across regions, though communal gatherings after sunset are a common feature. Some families decorate their homes with Ramadan-themed ornaments and table settings, and markets and special bazaars often see increased activity. In Egypt, the month takes on a festive atmosphere. Colorful lanterns adorn homes and streets, and traditional songs welcome the arrival of Ramadan. A long-standing custom involves a “mesaharati” walking through neighborhoods before dawn, beating a drum and calling out to residents to wake them for suhoor. Television programming also plays a prominent role in some countries, with new drama series released during the month and advertisers competing for audiences. While some Muslims express concern that commercial activities and lavish iftar gatherings may overshadow the spiritual focus of Ramadan, others believe a balance can be maintained. In Indonesia, Ramadan practices reflect regional diversity. In Aceh province, for example, families observe Meugang by slaughtering livestock and sharing meat with relatives and the needy. In Tangerang, near Jakarta, residents gather at the Cisadane River for a symbolic cleansing ritual before the month begins. In parts of Sumatra, children and teenagers parade through the streets after evening prayers, carrying torches and singing Islamic songs. In the United States, where Muslims represent a diverse minority, many families attend iftar meals and prayers at mosques and Islamic centers to strengthen communal bonds. Interfaith iftar gatherings are also organized in some communities to promote understanding and solidarity. Across cultures and continents, Ramadan remains a time of devotion, generosity and shared experience for Muslims worldwide.  

As China prepares to welcome the Lunar New Year, it’s not only people gearing up for the festivities — robots are joining the celebration as well. On Friday, four small humanoid robots, each standing about 95 centimeters (3 feet) tall, rehearsed at a shopping mall in western Beijing, drawing the attention of curious shoppers. Dressed in bright lion dance costumes, the robots quickly began performing: bending their knees, shifting left and right, lifting up, shaking their masks, and repeating the sequence in rhythm. With the Lunar New Year approaching next week, venues across Beijing are busy preparing stages and decorations for a series of holiday fairs and events. For the second consecutive year, one fair will highlight technology, with robots once again playing a leading role. Visitors will be able to watch the robots dance, stack blocks into small towers, skewer syrup-coated hawthorn berries — a traditional sweet treat — and even play soccer. Qiu Feng, a member of the organizing committee, said the number of participating robots has grown significantly this year. They are set to showcase a range of performances, including dance, martial arts, Peking Opera, poetry recitals and soccer matches. While some activities were featured last year, Qiu noted that this year’s robots demonstrate smoother movements and a stronger high-tech feel. China has been intensifying efforts to develop more advanced robots capable of performing diverse tasks with the help of artificial intelligence and reduced human control. Despite their progress, the robots still rely on human assistance at times — such as for dressing them or repositioning them if they stop unexpectedly during a mini soccer game. Qiu added that as technology advances rapidly, the fair aims to keep pace and continue evolving alongside these innovations. The robots appearing at the mall were created by Chinese startups, including Booster Robotics. The company plans to present around 20 humanoid robots that will perform dances and play soccer. Ren Zixin, marketing director at Booster Robotics, explained that the robots operate in an AI-driven environment. Once a whistle signals the start, remote controls are set aside, and the robots independently handle their own decision-making and movement.  

More than 200 love letters exchanged by a couple during World War II have been digitally published by the Nashville Public Library, offering a deeply personal glimpse into love, uncertainty and hope during wartime. The letters, written by William Raymond “Ray” Whittaker and Jane Dean, were discovered in a Nashville home that once belonged to Jane and her siblings. The collection was donated to the Metro Nashville Archives in 2016. Ray, originally from New Rochelle, New York, came to Nashville to study at the historically Black Meharry Medical College, where he met Jane, also a student. They later lost contact when Ray left the city. In 1942, after being drafted into the Army and stationed at Fort Huachuca in Arizona, Ray reached out to Jane, who was then working as a medical lab technician at Vanderbilt University. Although the archive does not have Ray’s first letter, it includes Jane’s reply dated July 30, 1942. Addressing him formally as “Dear Wm R.,” she wrote that hearing from him was both a “pleasant and sad surprise.” She said she was proud of his service but worried about the uncertainties of war. She ended the letter warmly, urging him to “Write, wire or call me real soon — Lovingly Jane.” China’s Lunar New Year travel rush begins, 9.5 billion trips expected According to metropolitan archivist Kelley Sirko, the letters provide an intimate look at two ordinary people navigating extraordinary times. “You really can’t help but smile,” Sirko said, noting how the correspondence reflects not just romance but also the realities of racial segregation, gender roles and military life. As the letters continued, their relationship grew stronger. Ray, later assigned to help organize the segregated 92nd Infantry Division in Alabama, hinted at marriage. In one letter, he joked that as an officer he would earn more money if married and needed someone to help him spend it. Jane initially questioned whether his feelings were genuine or driven by loneliness. But Ray soon wrote more seriously about wanting a future together. The couple married on Nov. 7, 1942, in Birmingham. In a letter two days later, Jane addressed Ray as “my darling husband,” expressing joy in their marriage despite being separated by war. The collection also includes photographs and Ray’s Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity patch. Archivists have not located any living relatives. Ray died in Nashville in 1989.